Edge computing refers to the computation of data that happens right where the data is produced, i.e., “at the edge” of the IoT network.
Fremont, CA: The IoT device no longer depends on the internet connection and can work as a standalone network node.
The primary goal of edge computing is to deconcentrate data handling. This leads to several advantages over the traditional cloud.
Check Out This : Utilities Business Review
Namely, there are five main benefits of edge computing for IoT:
1. Increased data security
While IoT solutions portray a perfect target for cyber-attacks, edge computing can help secure your networks and enhance overall data privacy.
Since the data is decentralized and distributed among the devices produced, it’s difficult to take down the whole network or compromise all of the data with a single attack.
This approach is also preferred in GDPR compliance: the less sensitive information is sent through your network and stored in your cloud, the better.
2. Better app performance
It takes a certain time for the data to travel back and forth between the device and the data center.
Storing and processing the data close to its source reduces the lag time and improves the overall app performance. Consequently, you can analyze the data in real-time, without delays.
3. Reduced operational costs
When you store and process the best of the data “at the edge,” you don’t need abundant cloud storage. You can also filter out unnecessary information and backup the relevant data.
Therefore, your infrastructure costs will inevitably go down.
4. Improved business efficiency and reliability
Lower data traffic and reduced cloud storage lead to more efficient business operations.
Plus, connection issues won’t be overly problematic as they are for other IoT products that rely on the cloud. But, again, your devices can work autonomously without an internet connection.
5. Unlimited scalability
Unlike the cloud, edge computing allows you to scale your IoT network as needed, without referencing the available storage (or its costs).
Because of the listed benefits, edge computing shines when it comes to time-sensitive tasks.
The industries with the best edge computing use cases are
• travel, transportation, and logistics
• energy
• retail
• healthcare
• utilities